GRASS Toolbox raster data modules

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GRASS Toolbox raster data modules

This Section lists all graphical dialogs in the GRASS Toolbox to work with and analyse raster data in a currently selected GRASS location and mapset. <P>
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Table 19: GRASS Toolbox: Develop raster map modules
Develop raster map modules in the GRASS Toolbox
Module name Purpose
r.compress Compresses and decompresses raster maps
r.region.region Sets the boundary definitions to current or default region
r.region.raster Sets the boundary definitions from existent raster map
r.region.vector Sets the boundary definitions from existent vector map
r.region.edge Sets the boundary definitions by edge (n-s-e-w)
r.region.alignTo Sets region to align to a raster map
r.null.val Transform cells with value in null cells
r.null.to Transform null cells in value cells
r.quant This routine produces the quantization file for a floating-point map
r.resamp.stats Resamples raster map layers using aggregation
r.resamp.interp Resamples raster map layers using interpolation
r.resample GRASS raster map layer data resampling capability. Before you must set new resolution
r.resamp.rst Reinterpolates and computes topographic analysis using regularized spline with tension and smoothing
r.support Allows creation and/or modification of raster map layer support files
r.support.stats Update raster map statistics
r.proj Re-project a raster map from one location to the current location

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Table 20: GRASS Toolbox: Raster color management modules
Raster color management modules in the GRASS Toolbox
Module name Purpose
r.colors.table Set raster color table from setted tables
r.colors.rules Set raster color table from setted rules
r.colors.rast Set raster color table from existing raster
r.blend Blend color components for two raster maps by given ratio
r.composite Blend red, green, raster layers to obtain one color raster
r.his Generates red, green and blue raster map layers combining
 hue, intensity, and saturation (his) values from user-specified input
raster map layers

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Table 21: GRASS Toolbox: Spatial raster analysis modules
Spatial raster analysis modules in the GRASS Toolbox
Module name Purpose
r.buffer Raster buffer
r.mask Create a MASK for limiting raster operation
r.mapcalc Raster map calculator
r.mapcalculator Simple map algebra
r.neighbors Raster neighbors analyses
v.neighbors Count of neighbouring points
r.cross Create a cross product of the category value from multiple raster map layers
r.series Makes each output cell a function of the values assigned to the corresponding cells in the output raster map layers
r.patch Create a new raster map by combining other raster maps
r.statistics Category or object oriented statistics
r.cost Outputs a raster map layer showing the cumulative cost of
 moving between different geographic locations on an input raster map layer
whose cell category values represent cost
r.drain Traces a flow through an elevation model on a raster map layer
r.shaded.relief Create shaded map
r.slope.aspect.slope Generate slope map from DEM (digital elevation model)
r.slope.aspect.aspect Generate aspect map from DEM (digital elevation model)
r.param.scale Extracts terrain parameters from a DEM
r.texture Generate images with textural features from a raster map (first serie of indices)
r.texture.bis Generate images with textural features from a raster map (second serie of indices)
r.los Line-of-sigth raster analysis
r.clump Recategorizes into unique categories contiguous cells
r.grow Generates a raster map layer with contiguous areas grown by one cell
r.thin Thin no-zero cells that denote line features

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Table 22: GRASS Toolbox: Surface management modules
Surface management modules in the GRASS Toolbox
Module name Purpose
r.random Creates a random vector point map contained in a raster
r.random.cells Generates random cell values with spatial dependence
v.kernel Gaussian kernel density
r.contour Produces a contours vector map with specified step from a raster map
r.contour2 Produces a contours vector map of specified contours from a raster map
r.surf.fractal Creates a fractal surface of a given fractal dimension
r.surf.gauss GRASS module to produce a raster map layer of
 gaussian deviates whose mean and standard deviation can be expressed by the
user
r.surf.random Produces a raster map layer of uniform random deviates whose range can be expressed by the user
r.bilinear Bilinear interpolation utility for raster map layers
v.surf.bispline Bicubic or bilinear spline interpolation with Tykhonov regularization
r.surf.idw Surface interpolation utility for raster map layers
r.surf.idw2 Surface generation program
r.surf.contour Surface generation program from rasterized contours
v.surf.idw Interpolate attribute values (IDW)
v.surf.rst Interpolate attribute values (RST)
r.fillnulls Fills no-data areas in raster maps using v.surf.rst splines interpolation

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Table 23: GRASS Toolbox: Change raster category values and labels modules
Raster category and label modules in the GRASS Toolbox
Module name Purpose
r.reclass.area.greater Reclasses a raster map greater than user specified area size (in hectares)
r.reclass.area.lesser Reclasses a raster map less than user specified area size (in hectares)
r.reclass Reclass a raster using a reclassification rules file
r.recode Recode raster maps
r.rescale Rescales the range of category values in a raster map layer

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Table 24: GRASS Toolbox: Hydrologic modelling modules
Hydrologic modelling modules in the GRASS Toolbox
Module name Purpose
r.carve Takes vector stream data, transforms it to raster, and subtracts depth from the output DEM
r.fill.dir Filters and generates a depressionless elevation map and a flow direction map from a given elevation layer
r.lake.xy Fills lake from seed point at given level
r.lake.seed Fills lake from seed at given level
r.topidx Creates a 3D volume map based on 2D elevation and value raster maps
r.basins.fill Generates a raster map layer showing watershed subbasins
r.water.outlet Watershed basin creation program

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Table 25: GRASS Toolbox: Reports and statistic analysis modules
Reports and statistic analysis modules in the GRASS Toolbox
Module name Purpose
r.category Prints category values and labels associated with user-specified raster map layers
r.sum Sums up the raster cell values
r.report Reports statistics for raster map layers
r.average Finds the average of values in a cover map within areas assigned the same category value in a user-specified base map
r.median Finds the median of values in a cover map within areas assigned the same category value in a user-specified base map
r.mode Finds the mode of values in a cover map within areas
 assigned the same category value in a user-specified base map.reproject
raster image
r.volume Calculates the volume of data clumps, and produces a GRASS vector points map containing the calculated centroids of these clumps
r.surf.area Surface area estimation for rasters
r.univar Calculates univariate statistics from the non-null cells of a raster map
r.covar Outputs a covariance/correlation matrix for user-specified raster map layer(s)
r.regression.line Calculates linear regression from two raster maps: y = a + b * x
r.coin Tabulates the mutual occurrence (coincidence) of categories for two raster map layers

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